Hong Kong’s Democratic Party, a cornerstone of the city’s pro-democracy movement, revealed plans to explore disbandment on Thursday. Party leaders cited intensifying political constraints and shrinking civil liberties under Beijing’s national security law, marking a pivotal moment in Hong Kong’s struggle for democratic expression.
Democratic Party Chairperson Lo Kin-hei confirmed the formation of a task force to assess dissolution logistics. A final decision requires 75% approval from attending members, though turnout at recent assemblies has been inconsistent. We regret this outcome,Lo stated. Every member values the party’s legacy, but the current climate leaves little room for dissent.
Societies improve only with diverse voices. The path to democracy is always difficult.
— Lo Kin-hei, Democratic Party Chairperson
Founded in 1994, the Democratic Party once collaborated with Beijing while advocating electoral reforms. Prominent members like Martin Lee and Emily Lau symbolized its moderate stance until 2019 protests triggered Beijing’s crackdown:
- Over 50 civil society groups dissolved since 2020
- Activists imprisoned, exiled, or silenced under security laws
- Pro-democracy candidates barred from elections after 2021 rule changes
Despite diminished influence, the party continued addressing housing and labor issues. It even submitted feedback on 2023 security legislation—a move highlighting its balancing act between resistance and survival.
Experts argue the disbandment reflects broader erosion of Hong Kong’s autonomy under China’s patriots governancemodel. As advocacy spaces vanish, the city’s political identity drifts closer to mainland norms, challenging its one country, two systemsframework.
