The Indonesian government has recently put a stop to the development of a major tourism project linked to U.S. President Donald Trump due to significant environmental concerns. This project, sprawling over 3,000 hectares (approximately 11.6 square miles), is helmed by Indonesian billionaire Hary Tanoesoedibjo. An influential figure, Tanoesoedibjo has longstanding ties with Trump since 2014 when his group, MNC, began seeking an operator for luxurious resorts, including one planned for Bali and another near Jakarta.
The project, formally known as Lido City, is a significant investment for Tanoesoedibjo's company, with plans for high-end hotels, golf courses, and country clubs. The development's projected cost hinges around $700 million just for the Trump-managed properties, as part of a larger $3 billion endeavor.
Despite its potential economic benefits, this venture has raised alarms among environmentalists. Conservationists voice concerns about the impact this development might have on Lido Lake, Gunung Gede Pangrango, a site known for its rich biodiversity and raw nature located south of Jakarta. The government cited mismanagement of rainwater as a critical factor leading to sediment buildup in Lido Lake, effectively reducing its size by nearly half to 12 hectares (30 acres).
Ardyanto Nugroho, director of environmental complaints at the Environment Ministry, remarked on the seriousness of the disconnect between planned environmental safeguarding measures and actual execution. Laboratory tests are awaited to determine further legal steps. This halted development indicates a commitment from the government to align developmental goals with environmental preservation.
The region near Gunung Gede Pangrango is celebrated for its diverse flora and fauna. Java's sprawling tropical forests harbor over 2,000 plant species and 250 bird species, not to mention the endangered Javan slow loris, Javan leaf monkey, and Javan leopard. Critics stress caution given the area's significance, including its function as a vital water catchment zone for the Cimandiri River watershed.
PT MNC Land, led by president director Budi Rustanto, denied sole responsibility for the sedimentation issues, pointing to surrounding developments contributing similarly. Nonetheless, the company has committed to measures aimed at addressing the lake's dwindling depth, including dredging initiatives.
Environmental circles, including Konservasi Indonesia, applauded the halt, seeing it as a necessary step to maintain the regional ecosystem's integrity. Meizani Irmadhiany, Executive Chair, reiterated the importance of prioritizing environmental principles in development projects, reminding stakeholders of their long-term benefits for both the business and the community.
This cessation emphasizes Indonesia’s dedication to balancing economic growth with ecological stewardship, a model deemed essential not only for the benefit of Java but also for promoting sustainable tourism practices across the archipelago.