In a pivotal development, a lawsuit has been filed alleging the first fatalities tied to the catastrophic 2023 train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio. This lawsuit surfaces just before the derailment’s second anniversary, bringing fresh scrutiny to both Norfolk Southern railroad and federal agencies.
The litigation highlights wrongful death claims, most notably involving the tragic loss of a one-week-old infant. Plaintiffs accuse Norfolk Southern of mishandling the aftermath while federal entities like the EPA and CDC allegedly failed to adequately warn residents of health risks linked to the derailment.
Attorney Kristina Baehr, representing around 750 affected individuals, emphasized the community's demand for clarity and accountability. Our clients want truth. They want transparency, Baehr stated, accentuating the gap between what people were exposed to and what they've been told.
The train derailment initially occurred on February 3, 2023, when an overheated bearing malfunctioned, causing numerous rail cars to derail. Several cars containing hazardous substances ruptured, catching fire and leading to a decision that exacerbated the situation. Officials opted to intentionally breach five tank cars filled with vinyl chloride, a hazardous chemical, fearing an explosion. However, it was later revealed that such drastic measures may have been unnecessary, with evidence indicating the potential stability of the tank cars.
The National Transportation Safety Board's investigation uncovered oversight failures, noting that the necessary precaution of burning the vinyl chloride was not warranted. Despite this, public health agencies defended their roles, claiming they were primarily advisory. Criticism has also been aimed at the EPA for its alleged prioritization of resuming train operations over safeguarding community health.
While Norfolk Southern has entered a $600 million class-action settlement, it maintains its stance of non-admission of guilt. The settlement includes compensation for residents within a 20-mile radius of the crash, alongside commitments to cover cleanup costs and establish monitoring funds for health examinations and water safety.
The fallout extends beyond household settlements as various businesses in the vicinity pursue their grievances through additional lawsuits. Entities such as a local pipe manufacturer, dog kennels, and a winery cite operational disruptions and reputational damage due to the derailment’s aftermath. Some claims highlight the persistent presence of smoke and debris as well as chemical dangers impacting their premises.
This legal saga illuminates broader concerns about mishandled environmental disasters and the roles of governmental bodies tasked to manage them. Baehr equates the current situation to past environmental crises, suggesting a pattern in federal response that downplays serious health risks. She references parallels to the Navy's toxic spill incident in Hawaii, hinting at systemic issues in how such catastrophes are addressed.
As Vice President JD Vance and EPA head Lee Zeldin prepare to visit East Palestine to observe recovery efforts, the community's plea for justice and transparency continues to shape the narrative surrounding this environmental catastrophe.