In a somber moment for Albania's spiritual community, Archbishop Anastasios, the venerated leader who rejuvenated the Orthodox Church in the post-communist era, has passed away at the age of 95. The Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Albania announced his passing in Athens due to 'polyorgan deficiency' after being transferred from Tirana due to a viral infection.
Anastasios played a pivotal role in reviving the Orthodox Church in Albania, which had been suppressed under the strict atheist policies of the communist regime that ruled from the mid-1940s until 1990. His dedication to restoring religious life was evident as he embarked on a mission to rebuild the church infrastructure and its community from the ground up.
The archbishop's transformative efforts began in 1991, shortly after Albania declared religious freedom following decades of repression where religious practices were banned and properties confiscated. He was appointed head of the Orthodox Church in Albania in 1992, a role in which he served with unwavering commitment for over three decades.
Under his leadership, over 400 parishes were restructured, and more than 150 new churches were erected. Moreover, 220 churches and monasteries were either restored or reconstructed, signaling a new era for the Orthodox Church in the country. His initiatives also extended to social services, including the establishment of youth centers and educational programs to nurture a new generation of clergy.
The impact of Anastasios' work was not limited to worship alone. He was a proponent of interfaith dialogue, advocating for peace and unity among Albania's diverse religious communities—Orthodox, Muslim, Catholic, and others—who coexist within the nation. The population of Orthodox believers stands at approximately 7%, according to the latest census, though the church claims a higher percentage.
Born as Anastasios Yannoulatos on November 4, 1929, in Piraeus, Greece, his academic journey was distinguished with degrees in Divinity and Theology from the University of Athens. His influence extended beyond the borders of Albania, impacting international religious communities and contributing to key organizations such as the World Council of Churches.
In addition to his ecclesiastical and humanitarian efforts, Anastasios was a prolific writer, authoring 24 books and over 200 scholarly articles. His works, translated into 17 languages, provided theological insights and spiritual guidance to the global community.
Albanian President Bajram Begaj expressed profound sorrow at Anastasios' passing, stating that the nation has lost a 'spiritual leader and a distinguished personality'. His legacy, built on compassion and a profound sense of service, leaves an indelible mark on Albania's cultural and religious landscape.
The church's statement reflects the depth of his contributions, stating, 'He rebuilt church life from the ground up, establishing educational and charitable institutions and providing unending and sacrificial service for more than 33 years.' As Albania continues to embrace its religious diversity, the seeds planted by Archbishop Anastasios will undoubtedly continue to flourish.
