Senate Republicans approved a contentious $340 billion border security budget framework early Friday after an overnight legislative marathon, overcoming unified Democratic opposition to advance immigration policies central to former President Trump's agenda. The 52-48 party-line vote enables committees to develop detailed spending plans for deportation flights, border wall construction, and heightened Pentagon funding.
We're jumpstarting the process to fulfill President Trump's border priorities,declared Senate Budget Committee Chair Lindsey Graham (R-SC) during debate. The package authorizes:
- $175B for immigration enforcement and physical barriers
- $150B Defense Department allocation
- $20B Coast Guard modernization
This battle is far from over,warned Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY), whose caucus forced 34 failed amendments targeting tax loopholes and Ukraine aid protections.
The framework sets up potential conflicts with House Republicans pursuing a $4.5 trillion tax cut package. Senators plan to address border security first before considering fiscal changes this fall. Budget rules allow passage via simple majority, bypassing Democratic filibusters.
Key tensions emerged around funding mechanisms. The plan proposes offsetting costs by:
- Reversing methane emissions fees from Biden's Inflation Reduction Act
- Expanding energy lease revenues
Sen. Patty Murray (D-WA) criticized the strategy: This roadmap slashes vital programs to bankroll billionaire tax breaks.Three Republicans crossed party lines on amendments to limit corporate deductions but ultimately backed the package.
With deportation funding projected to lapse by August, Sen. John Barrasso (R-WY) emphasized urgency: We need more detention beds, agents, and resources to stop illegal crossings now.The resolution triggers committee negotiations through summer, with final reconciliation votes expected post-election.